Foothills Physical Therapy not only provides direct support to its community through patient care but we are also equipped with CPR training for healthcare professionals and we actively engage in community service, such as our recent participation in Rake Up Boise. Through this blog post, my aim is to educate you on constructive ways you can contribute to their community - like how to administer Narcan.

Opioid overdoses are a critical public health concern, and being prepared to respond with prompt and effective intervention can save lives. One crucial tool in this effort is Narcan (naloxone), a medication that can rapidly reverse the effects of opioid overdose. In this guide, we'll explore how to attain Narcan and administer it in the event of an overdose.

1: Understanding Opioid Overdose

Begin by recognizing the signs of an opioid overdose. Common symptoms include slowed or stopped breathing, unresponsiveness, and pinpoint pupils. Immediate action is crucial, as opioid overdoses can be fatal.

2: Obtaining Narcan

Narcan is available in various forms, including nasal spray and injectable options. To obtain Narcan, follow these steps:

Prescription: In many places, Narcan is available without a prescription. You can obtain it at pharmacies or through community-based programs. Check your local regulations to determine the specific requirements.

I walked up to the pharmacy at Albertsons and asked after seeing signs that said you didn’t need a prescription. That turned out to be true. They gave me two single use nasal sprays that have the potential to reverse respiratory arrest due to opioid overdose. I got the generic and it was $21 for 2 doses and brand name Narcan was $75 for 4 doses. I will carry these with me with my CPR mask from now on

3: Administering Narcan

When responding to a suspected opioid overdose, remember the following steps for administering Narcan:

Call for Help: Dial emergency services immediately. Time is of the essence, and professional medical assistance is crucial.

Position the Person: Lay the person on their back and ensure their airway is clear. Tilt their head back slightly to open the airway.

Administer Narcan: Follow the instructions on the Narcan packaging. For nasal spray, insert the nozzle into the nostril closest to you and press the plunger firmly. If using an injectable form, administer it into the muscle, such as the thigh.

If there is a suspected opioid overdose you are protected under the Good Samaritan Law. If it is not an overdose Narcan will not harm or help the patient.

Wait and Repeat: Stay with the person and be prepared to administer additional doses if needed administer into the opposite nostril. Narcan's effects are temporary, and it may wear off before the opioids in the system. Emergency medical professionals will need to take over care once they arrive.

4: Post-Administration Care

After administering Narcan, continue to monitor the person for any changes in their condition. It is essential to seek professional medical attention, even if the individual appears to recover fully. Provide information about the overdose to emergency responders.

Being equipped with Narcan and knowing how to administer it can make a significant impact in reversing opioid overdoses. Education and awareness are crucial components of combating the opioid crisis. By understanding the signs of overdose, obtaining Narcan, and acting swiftly, individuals can play a pivotal role in saving lives and supporting those affected by opioid use.